Babali Nursing Research
Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November

The Association Between BMI, Depression, and Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) among Nurses in Lamongan, Indonesia

Abdul Rokhman (Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Lamongan, Indonesia)
Nur Hidayati Madzkur (Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Lamongan, Indonesia)
Faizul Hasan (Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan)
Nurul Chayatin (Hospital of Dr. Soegiri Lamongan, Lamongan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Most nurses who were infected by COVID-19 experienced Post-acute Sequelae of COVID-19. Post-acute Sequelae of COVID-19 has caused fatigue, shortness of breath, memory impairment, and joint pain which make nurses unable to work optimally. Objective: This research aimed to analyze the association between BMI, depression, and post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 among nurses in Lamongan, Indonesia. Methods: This was a cross-sectional research which involved all nurses in Lamongan who were infected by COVID-19. The samples were obtained by purposive sampling from June to July 2022. The data were gathered by using questionnaires. Depression was measured by PHQ-9 questionnaire to which then analyzed by logistic regression test (α≤0.05). Results: A total of 226 nurses who were infected by COVID-19 participated in this study. From the number, 45.1% were males and 54.9% were females. 96% were working in the health services while 4% were working in the educational institutions. 17.6% had history of diseases while 82.4% had no history of diseases. The results indicated that gender was not associated with both sequelae of cough and fatigue (p>0.05). BMI was not associated with either sequelae of cough or fatigue (p>0.05). Depression did not affect sequelae of cough (p=0.62), but nurses who experienced depression were 0.12 times at risk of experiencing fatigue (p=0.02). Conclusion: It can be concluded that depression is a factor which increases fatigue.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BNR

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and ...