Prosiding SENTIKUIN (Seminar Nasional Teknologi Industri, Lingkungan dan Infrastruktur)
Vol 4 (2021): PROSIDING SENTIKUIN

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ragi dan Lama Waktu Fermentasi Terhadap Yield Bioetanol Ubi Cilembu

Martha Susana Rischa (Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi)
Zuhdi Ma'sum (Prodi Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang)
Fikka Kartika Widyastuti (Prodi Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Feb 2022

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the amount of yeast and the length of time of fermentation on % yield of cilembu sweet potato bioethanol produced from the fermentation process. The stages of the research method include: sample preparation of cilembu sweet potato, hydrolysis process, fermentation process and bioethanol purification. Sample preparation was carried out by cutting, washing, drying and grinding. The hydrolysis process uses the acid hydrolysis method, namely 21% HCl. Yeast Saccharomyces cereviceae was used in the fermentation process with 5, 6, and 8 days of fermentation time and 5 grams and 6 grams of yeast mass variations. Meanwhile, the distillation method is used in the bioethanol purification process. Next, the percent yield of the bioethanol produced is determined. The results showed that the yield of bioethanol using 5 grams of yeast with each fermentation time was 5 days: 0.86%, 6 days: 1.94%, and 8 days: 0.97%. While the % yield of bioethanol used 6 grams of yeast each with variations in fermentation time of 5 days: 1.25%, 6 days: 1.69%, and 8 days: 1.6%. The highest bioethanol yield was found on day 6 with the use of 5 grams of yeast.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sentikuin

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Proceeding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Industri, Lingkungan dan Infrastruktur is a scientific conference proceeding that publishes articles in the field of Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Industrial Technology, Environment and Infrastructure. ...