JURNAL AKUNTANSI, MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI
Vol 23 No 4 (2021): Oktober - Desember 2021

The Elasticity of Poverty to the Growth and Inequality Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Ahmadi Murjani (BPS - Statistics of South Kalimantan Province)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2021

Abstract

This study aims to measure the elasticity of poverty to income growth and inequality and to assess the pro-poorness of the growth near and during the Covid-19 pandemic by taking the South Kalimantan province of Indonesia as a focused study. The lack of poverty elasticity and decomposition study during the Covid-19 pandemic has motivated this study to be done. By using the poverty decomposition method applied to South Kalimantan data, this study achieved some conclusions. First, all the poverty measurements (FGT indexes) have the absolute value of elasticities by more than one, indicating that poverty is highly sensitive to the change of income growth and inequality. Second, when inequality is constant, an increasing growth rate of income will benefit the poor more than the less poor, and selecting the poverty measurement to observe is critical. Third, the trade-off between growth and inequality represented by MPRS is positive and more than one in all years of examination. There should be more growth rate needed to respond to an increasing inequality to maintain the poverty rate stable. Forth, the targeted policies to the poor in the period from 2020 to 2021 are proven to help the poor shown by the Poverty Growth Curve.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

jame

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ekonomi is bi-annually peer-reviewed journal issued by Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. JAME aims to be the media for publishing empirical issues related to accounting, management, and economics studies. JAME invites manuscripts in ...