AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 36, No 1 (2014)

THE EFFECT OF GAMMA IRRADIATION AND SODIUM AZIDE ON GERMINATION OF SOME RICE CULTIVARS

Herwibawa, Bagus ( University of Jenderal Soedirman)
Haryanto, Totok Agung Dwi ( University of Jenderal Soedirman)
-, Sakhidin ( University of Jenderal Soedirman)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 May 2014

Abstract

Efforts to increase rice production through genetic improvement are often limited by the availability of natural diversity. That natural diversity can be improved through induced mutation. Selected characters can be observed since the germination phases, which may also indicate the plants survival under field conditions. Experimental design was arranged in split plot, with cultivars as main plot and mutagen doses as sub plot. The experiment consisted of 36 treatment combinations, with each treatment consisting of 10 replications. Data were recorded on percentage of first count, final count and germination rate. The data were analyzed using F-test by SAS 9.0 and mean separation was carried out by employing DMRT at 95 % (α = 5 %) of confidence level. The results showed that the best cultivar response for germination traits was Inpari 13, the best mutagen to build cultivar for germination traits was Gamma 150 Gy, and the best combination between cultivar and mutagen for germination traits was Inpago Unsoed 1 that was treated with Gamma 150 Gy. Keywords: gamma irradiation, germination, rice, sodium azide

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...