Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control
Vol. 7, No. 4, November 2022

The Design of DC Micro Grid with a Load-Based Battery Discharge Method for Remote Island Electrification Utilizes Marine Currents and Solar Photovoltaic

Faanzir (Institut Teknologi Sepulutuh Nopember (ITS) and Universitas Khairun Ternate)
Mochamad Ashari (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Soedibyo (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Suwito (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Umar (Universitas Khairun Ternate)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2022

Abstract

This paper presents the design of DC micro grid with a load-based battery discharge method for remote island electrification utilising marine currents and solar photovoltaic. To anticipate the intermittent, a load-based battery discharge method is proposed. A centralized battery storage is sized according to the unfilled load demand by the marine current and the solar PV. Thus, the length of the turbine diameter is varied to meet the optimum system size. Hourly data of marine current speed from Cipalulu Strait in Maluku, Indonesia is provided. Data at a typical time, shows that the marine current peak power occurs every 6 hours perday, whereas the PV is at noon. The loads divide into 6 categories, including household 1, household 2, villagse office, school, mosque, and public health center with the peak demand as 112 kW and 856 kWh perday. All loads, mainly for lightings and electronic equipment work in 24 V DC through converters. The distribution network employs 320 V DC connecting from the power plan to the community residents. Simulations demonstrate that the battery size, solar PV, and turbine radius matches to meet the loads. Simulations also show that the battery utilization meets its current and capacity, meaning that an optimum size and filling the load profile can be smoothly conducted.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

kinetik

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control was published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. journal is open access journal in the field of Informatics and Electrical Engineering. This journal is available for researchers who want to improve ...