Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December

Factors Related to Outcome and Length of Hospital Stay for Elderly Patients with COVID-19 at Mataram University Hospital in 2020-2021

Komang Pranayoga Prandhana Putra Nartha (Universitas Mataram)
Prima Belia Fathana (Universitas Mataram)
Rina Lestari (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Nov 2022

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest mortality rate for COVID-19 cases. The elderly group contributed the highest COVID-19 death outcome, which was 48.9% of the total COVID-19 death cases in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the factors related to outcome and length of stay of elderly patients with COVID-19 at the Mataram University Hospital in 2020-2021. This study is a cross-sectional study using the consecutive sampling method obtained from the medical records of elderly patients with confirmed COVID-19 that had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at the Mataram University Hospital. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that 66.7% of the elderly with death outcomes were aged 60-70 years, 77.8% were male, 88.9% had >1 comorbidity and 66.7% had a critical illness degree. Based on length of hospital stay, 53.3% of the elderly with length of hospital stay >14 days were >70 years old, 73.3% were male, 73.3% had >1 comorbidity, and 46.7% had moderate disease. Factors related to the outcome were comorbidities (p=0.015) and disease degree (p<0.001). Factors related to the length of hospital stay were age (p=0.049) and comorbidities (p=0.029). There is a significant relationship between comorbidities and disease severity with the outcome. There is a significant relationship between age and comorbidities with the length of hospital stay.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...