Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Vol 16 No 2 (2022): September

Preferensi Polen Sumber Pakan Lebah Kelulut pada Tiga Tipe Penggunaan Lahan di Pulau Lombok

Septiantina Riendriasari (National Research and Innovation Agency)
Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu (National Research and Innovation Agency)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Sep 2022

Abstract

The success of stingless beekeeping was determined by site suitability and the availability of floral sources. Bee forage was also an important requirement used to improve the qualities and quantities of its products. Information about specific forage plants in different land uses was needed to make the plants sufficient. Therefore, this study aimed to examine forage preference for stingless bees in different land use areas. The location used was categorized into three types, namely agroecosystems, forests, and settlements. The pollen samples were analyzed with acetolysis and then identified. The results showed four species of stingless bees, namely Tetragonula fuscobalteata, T. laeviceps, and T. clypearis, as well as Heterotrigona erythrogastra. T. fuscobalteata was mostly cultivated in the settlements, T. laeviceps and T. clypearis were cultivated in the agroecosystems, while H. erythrogastra was mostly found near the forest. The identification of pollen showed that the favorite feed plants of Tetragonula were Bromeliaceae and Cyperaceae, while the forage preference for H. erythrogastra was Rubiaceae. The Principal Component Analysis revealed that the bees' preference was influenced by the availability of forage sources. Based on the results, stingless bees did not have specific forage plants, but foraging was often carried out to provide an abundance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jik

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan is a biannual open access journal by the Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, that publishes peer-reviewed scientific articles focusing on aspects of forest management, silviculture, forest conservation, and forest technology, both basic and applied. The ...