Berita Sedimentologi
Vol 47, No 3 (2021)

Hominin Femur finding from Banjarejo: Its morphological character and taxonomical position

Sofwan Noerwidi (Balai Arkeologi Provinsi D.I. Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Rusyad Adi Suriyanto (Lab. Bioanthropology and Paleoanthropology, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Ashwin Prayudi (Lab. Bioanthropology and Paleoanthropology, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Harry Widianto (Balai Arkeologi Provinsi D.I. Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2021

Abstract

Recently, Banjarejo became an important prehistoric site for Quaternary research because of its significant faunal and hominin remains. This study aims to describe a new finding of the hominin femur specimen from the site and its taxonomical position in human evolution. The specimen was identified by morphological and metric descriptions of the external feature of the femur. Then, comparative study to Homo erectus (n=2), Homo neanderthalensis (n=8), Homo heidelbergensis (n=1), prehistoric Homo sapiens (n=44), Australopithecus africanus (n=1), Paranthropus robustus (n=2), also non-human primate including Pongo (n=1), Macaca (n=1) and Gibbon (n=1) using bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis presented the specimen in the evolutionary perspective. This study shows the morphological and metric character of Banjarejo specimen located between Homo erectus and prehistoric Homo sapiens population sample. Further study should be addressed to investigate the cultural and chronological context of the hominin specimen.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

FOSI

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

BERITA SEDIMENTOLOGI aims to disseminate knowledge on the field of sedimentary geology to its readers. The journal welcomes contributions in the form of original research articles, review articles, short communications and discussions and replies. Occasionally, Berita Sedimentologi also includes ...