Akta Agrosia
Vol 25 No 2 (2022)

The Potential of Bacillus sp.’s Isolate of Coffee Beans as Plant Pest Control Candidates

Christina Nugroho Ekowati (Universitas Lampung
Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Gedung Meneng Bandar Lampung)

Maria Denada Siallagan (Universitas Lampung
Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Gedung Meneng Bandar Lampung)

Sumardi Sumardi (Universitas Lampung
Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Gedung Meneng Bandar Lampung)

Emantis Rosa (Universitas Lampung
Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Gedung Meneng Bandar Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2022

Abstract

Long-term use of chemical pesticides in high doses might result in chemical residues. Therefore, eco-friendly plant pest control should be getting more attention. To do so, one might consider the utilization of microorganisms that have the enzymatic ability to destroy the pest's body structure. This study aimed to explore the isolates of Bacillus sp. from coffee beans as a plant pest control candidate. Bacillus could be considered due to its ability to produce protein crystals and extracellular enzymes. Three isolates are obtained from isolation from coffee beans: Bacillus sp. 1; Bacillus sp. 2; and Bacillus sp. 3. These isolates have the enzymatic character of protease, chitinase, and lipase. The results of the bioassay test on larvae of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera order) showed that these isolates were able to cause larvae death within 48 hours.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Agrosia

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Akta Agrosia is dedicated to researchers or academics who intent on publishing research, scientific thinking, or other scientific ideas. The articles published in the Akta Agrosia are the author’s original works covering on Crop Production, Crop Physiology, Pest and Disease, Soil Science, ...