Medula
Vol 1, No 2 (2014)

HUBUNGAN HIPERURISEMIA, OBESITAS DAN RIWAYAT MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI

Amirudin Eso (Halu Oleo University)
Muhammad Yusuf Hamra (Unknown)
Adhytya Pratama Ahmadi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2014

Abstract

Hypertension is a common clinical problem. Hyperuricemia, obesity, and smoking history are assumed to have a relationship with hypertension in adult. This study was conducted to figure out the association between hyperuricemia, obesity and smoking history with hypertension. Observational method with cross-sectional approach was used in this study. The study was conducted in Laboratorium Klinik Prodia Kendari. Sixty-two samples consist of men and women aged 18-65 years were taken by quota sampling. Blood pressure, body mass index, and blood chemistry result were collected during medical check-up. Smoking history data was collected with direct interview. Chi-square and binary logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the data (α=0,05). There were 50% hypertensive subjects and 50% non-hypertensive subjects. Hyperuricemia had a moderate association with hypertension (p=0,000; r=0,455). Obesity had a weak association with hypertension (p=0,020 ; r=0,248). Smoking history also had a weak association with hypertension (p=0,022 ; r=0,279). In multivariate analysis with confounding factors, only hyperuricemia that had an independent influence to hypertension (p= 0,00 ; OR 25,4 ; 95% CI 4,1-156,1), followed by HDL abnormality (p=0,04 ; OR=14,15 ; 95% CI=2,3-84,2) and total cholesterol (p=0,02 ; OR=22,4 ; 95% CI=3,2-153,8). Hyperuricemia, obesity, and smoking history, were associated with hypertension. Only hyperuricemia had the independent influence to hypertension.Key words: Hyperuricemia, obesity, smoking history, hypertension

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medula

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

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