Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April

Perbandingan Penambahan Air Tebu (Saccharum officinarum) dengan Tuak Manis (Arenga pinnata) sebagai Pengganti Gula terhadap Kualitas Nata De Coco

Mustamin Mustamin (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya, Jalan RTA Milono, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah 73111, Indonesia)
Iwan Sanderia (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya, Jalan RTA Milono, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah 73111, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

Nata is a gel-like material (agar) that floats on a medium containing sugar and acid formed by the microorganism Acetobacter xylinum. This study aims to compare the addition of sugarcane juice (Saccharum officinarum) with palm wine (Arenga pinnata) as a sugar substitute on the quality of Nata de Coco. The population in this study were all (Saccaharum officinarum) and (Arenga pinnata) in open land. This type of pure experimental research using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) seven treatments and four replications. Measurable parameters in the form of texture, color, and taste were assessed by means of organoleptic tests. The results show that Nata de Coco using coconut water as the basic ingredient (A) is better than that using sugar cane juice and palm wine with an average total texture of 3.3, color 2.76, and taste 3.12. Then the concentration of sugarcane juice with treatment of 75% sugarcane juice + 25% coconut water (B), is better than the concentration of sugarcane juice and palm wine (C,D,E,F,G). The data obtained were then analyzed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) significant level 5%. The quality of Nata de Coco which uses a mixture of sugarcane juice concentration is better than that of using sweet palm wine.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biocaster

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology

Description

Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi (B : JKB), focus to bridge the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and opinion, in addition to critical examinations of advances in biology research, teaching, and learning. Through the coverage of policy and curriculum developments, the ...