Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing)
Vol 18 No 1 (2023)

A Simple Model for Describing Non-Adherence to Medication in Tuberculosis Patients in a Tropical Area, Indonesia

Chilyatiz Zahroh (Doctoral Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Prof.Dr.Moestopo street 6th-8th Surabaya Indonesia)
Nur Ainiyah (Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya)
Umdatus Soleha (Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya)
I Ketut Sudiana (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga)
Ah Yusuf (Faculty of Nursing Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Mar 2023

Abstract

Indonesia has the second-highest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world. Many TB patients did not take their medicine at health care centers causing an increase in taking medication. This study aimed to develop a simple model for describing non-adherence to medication in TB patients. This study used an analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The following criteria were used in selecting the respondent: adolescent, able to read and write, and willingness to be a respondent. A total of 93 participants were recruited randomly. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using logistic regression. The predisposing factors were knowledge, attitude, belief (p = 0.000), trust (p = 0.013), and values (p = 0.001). Family support (p = 0.034) and healthcare personnel support (p = 0.022) were reinforcing factors. The enabling factor was the healthcare facility (p = 0.000). This study found that the most dominant factor is knowledge (B = 56.4). The model was Logit (Pi) = 22.363 + 56.4 knowledge (1) + 22.56 belief (1) + 2.9 family support (1) + 0.577 healthcare support (1) + 0.061 healthcare facility (1). This study suggests that TB patients’ knowledge must be increased to improve their TB treatment and management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jks

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

The Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS) is an International peer review and open access journal which publishes scientific works on the nursing and health science field (pISSN: 1907-6673, e-ISSN: 2579-9320). This journal was established in 2006 and developed by the Department of Nursing, Faculty of ...