Indonesian Journal of Food Technology
Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Food Technology

Utilization of Nanocellulose Fiber from Tapioca Industrial Solid Waste as a Bioplastic Filling Material

Rumpoko Wicaksono (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto Indonesia)
Nur Wijayanti (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2022

Abstract

This study aims to examine the properties of nanocellulose fibers produced from cassava through the acid hydrolysis process, as well as their potential use as a filler for bioplastics based on cassava starch (tapioca). The treatment of this research was acid hydrolysis process time consisting of 15 and 30 minutes and the use of nanocellulose fiber as a filler for bioplastics as much as 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3% w/w starch. The results of this study indicate that the diameter of the nanocellulose fibers produced is about 18-40 nm, good dispersion stability, the crystallinity index of the nanocellulose fibers produced by acid hydrolysis for 15 and 30 minutes are 39.7% and 31.2%, respectively. The addition of nanocellulose fibers can increase the tensile strength, but decrease its elongation ability.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijft

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Foof Technology is the official publication of the Departement of Food Technology Jenderal Soedirman University. The Journal is envisaged as the major platform for communicating advances/developments in the post-harvest science, engineering, and technology aspects of food/food ...