JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 8 No 2

ANALYSIS OF ACTIVATED CARBON (PETUNG BAMBOO)/LATEX COMPOSITE AS X-BAND WAVE-ABSORBING MATERIAL

Khoirotun Nadiyyah (Universitas Terbuka)
Dwi Wahyu Hardiyanto (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Dwi Irma Aprilia (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Rizky Firmansyah (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Nurul Amaliya Triyuliana (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
M. Zainuri (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2023

Abstract

In maintaining the sovereignty of a country, especially in border regions was needed defense tools that had the latest technology, such as stealth technology. Stealth technology was applied to military ships or aircraft so that they could not be detected by Radio Detection and Ranging. Stealth technology in this research was realized by coating the ship's or aircraft's body using RAM (Radar Absorbing Material). RAM could be composed of dielectric materials, such as activated carbon. The activated carbon was synthesized from Dendrocalamus Asper. This research aimed to analyze the proper of composition the composite and thickness of the RAM for the X-band wave range. The methods were carbonization, activation by KOH and HCl solutions, and characterization. The characterizations were by XRD, FTIR, and SEM to identify the active carbon phase, and VNA to determine the value of reflection loss. The variations in this research were composite composition (7:3, 9:1) and thickness (1mm, 3mm). And obtained that it has been formed a composite of activated carbon of petung bamboo and latex of rubber tree, which is indicated by the formation of two broad peaks in the diffraction pattern, the presence of band groups C=C, C-C, C-H, C-O, O-H, and morphology with a porous structure. In addition, the highest reflection loss is obtained for the 9:1 composite and thickness of 3 mm, which reached -17.25 dB at a frequency of 9.32 GHz.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jop

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

Jurnal Online of Physics muncul sebagai wadah publikasi ilmiah dibidang fisika murni dan fisika terapan. Jurnal ini terbit secara online dua kali setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal ini di terbitkan oleh program Studi Fisika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Jambi. ...