International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
Vol 7, No 2 (2023): In Progres December 2023

Expert System for Diagnosis of Lung Disease from X-Ray Using CNN and SVM

Zulkifli Zulkifli (Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Aisyah University, Indonesia)
Retno Ariza Soeprihatini (Faculty of Medical, Lampung University, Indonesia)
Sfenrianto Sfenrianto (Information Systems Management, Binus University, Indonesia)
Zulvi Wiyanti (Midwifery, Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi University, Indonesia)
Panji Bintoro (Software Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Aisyah University, Indonesia)
Fitriana Fitriana (Midwifery, Faculty of Biomedical Science, Aisyah University, Indonesia)
Sukarni Sukarni (Midwifery, Faculty of Biomedical Science, Aisyah University, Indonesia)
Nopi Anggista Putri (Midwifery, Faculty of Biomedical Science, Aisyah University, Indonesia)
Dwi Yana Ayu Andini (Software Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Aisyah University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Dec 2022

Abstract

The lung disease diagnosis expert system utilizes human knowledge to diagnose various conditions affecting the lung. Diseases caused by fungal or bacterial infection in the organ can cause inflammation as well as death when it is not detected on time. A standard method to diagnose these conditions is the use of a chest X-ray (CXR), which requires careful examination of the image by an expert. In this study, several CNN and SVM architectural models were proposed to classify CXR images to diagnose whether a person has COVID-19, Viral Pneumonia, Bacterial Pneumonia, Tuberculosis (TB), and Normal. The experiment showed that InceptionV3 had the best results compared to other CNN architectures and SVM. Classification accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score of CXR images for COVID-19, Viral Pneumonia, Bacterial Pneumonia, TB, and Normal were 0.86, 0.91, 0.91, and 0.91, respectively. This study was based on a deep learning system with different CNN and SVM architectures that can work well on the CXR images dataset for diagnosing lung disease.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAIR

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

International Journal Of Artificial Intelligence Research (IJAIR) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented topics of Artificial intelligent Research which covers four (4) ...