Building of Informatics, Technology and Science
Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Maret 2023

Hoax Detection Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) on Social Media

Dion Pratama Putra (Telkom University, Bandung)
Erwin Budi Setiawan (Telkom University, Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

There are negative effects of the ease of obtaining information in today's society, one of which is the rise of hoaxes on the internet. As much as 92.40% of social media platforms such as Twitter are used to spread hoaxes. Launched on July 13, 2006, Twitter is a microblogging service where users can spread information at no cost to themselves or others. In this study, the authors will conduct hoax news detection on Twitter social media using the Long Short - Term Memory (LSTM) method and Gate Recurent Unit (GRU) and gloVe feature expansion. with a dataset of 25,234 data which produces accuracy results in TF-IDF on each model, namely 97.33% in LSTM and 96.75% in GRU, and an increase in accuracy of 0.22% in the tweet corpus on LSTM and an increase in accuracy of 0.15 in the BeritaTweet corpus on GRU.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bits

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) is an open access media in publishing scientific articles that contain the results of research in information technology and computers. Paper that enters this journal will be checked for plagiarism and peer-rewiew first to maintain its quality. ...