<![CDATA[Abstract: Supervision of teaching is a principal effort in coaching teachers in order to improve their quality of teaching. The aim of the study was to identify the teaching supervision programs, teaching supervision implementation, supervision techniques, and inhibiting factors in supervision implementation conducted by principal. This research used descriptive method and qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used was observation, interview, and documentation study. Subjects of the research were principal, vice-principals, senior teachers and head of the program expertise. The results of the research showed that 1) Teaching supervision programs at State Vocational High School (SMKN) 1 Banda Aceh were oriented to the guidance of the task of teachers in order to improve their performance by involving the vice principals, senior teachers and head of the program expertise. During the drafting of the program, the formulation of objectives was poorly supported by the supporting facilities and implementation strategies. 2) There are several stages (cycles) in the implementation of teaching supervision to improve the performance of the teachers. It starts from the initial planning stage, the observation stage, and the final stage (discussion feedback), so that the learning process will be more effective, but not all teachers have been supervised yet in compliance with the program. 3) Techniques used by the principal were individual, group, and clinical supervision technique. 4) Follow-up is done by providing assistance and guidance to teachers who are experiencing difficulties in carry out their duties as a teacher, and improving teacher’s professionalism through teacher conferences and training courses. However, it was not implemented as planned in the supervision program. 5) Inhibiting Factors in the implementation of the teaching supervision is low competence of supervisor appointed, there were unplanned activities outside supervision schedule, and it is hard to change old habits.Keywords: Teaching Supervision and Teachers’ PerformanceAbstrak: Supervisi pengajaran kepala sekolah dilakukan untuk pembinaan guru dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui program supervisi pengajaran, pelaksanaan supervisi, teknik-teknik supervisi, tindak lanjut hasil supervisi, dan faktor-faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan supervisi pengajaran oleh kepala sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Subjek Penelitian adalah kepala sekolah,wakil kepala sekolah, dan guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa,1) Program supervisi pengajaran SMK Negeri 1 Banda Aceh disusun berorientasi pada bimbingan terhadap guru untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru melalui kompromi dan diskusi bersama guru. Dalam merumuskan tujuan kurang didukung oleh sarana penunjang dan strategi pelaksanaannya. 2) Pelaksanaan supervisi pengajaran ini mengikuti tahapan, yaitu perencanaan awal, pelaksanaan observasi, dan tahap akhir, proses pembelajaran menjadi efektif, namun belum tercapai semua guru disupervisi sesuai program. 3) Teknik-teknik yang digunakan oleh kepala sekolah adalah teknik individu, teknik kelompok dan supervisi klinis. 4) Tindak lanjut yang dilakukan adalah pemberian bantuan dan bimbingan kepada guru yang masih mengalami kesulitan dalam pelaksanaan tugas sebagai guru, peningkatan profesional guru melalui kegiatan pertemuan guru mata pelajaran dan mengikuti pelatihan. Tetapi belum terlaksana sebagaimana rencana dalam program supervisi. 5) Faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan supervisi pengajaran adalah rendahnya kompetensi sebagian supervisor yang ditunjuk, adanya kegiatan di luar jadwal supervisi yang tidak direncanakan, sulit merubah kebiasaan lama.Kata Kunci: Supervisi Pengajaran dan Kinerja Guru]]>
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