The Avicenna Medical Journal
Vol 3, No 2 (2022)

Body Fat Mass and Menarcheal Age among Indonesian Girls: Narrative Review

Rizqy Anindya Faridi (Medical Student at Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.)
Francisca A Tjakradidjaja (Clinical Nutrition Department, Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta.)
Auliyani Andam Suri (Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2023

Abstract

Background: The onset of the first menstrual period, also known as menarche, indicates the maturity of female reproductive system. Many factors influence menarcheal age. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the association between body fat mass and menarcheal age based on research articles that have been published, focusing on girls in Indonesia.Methods: The articles were encountered using Google Scholar, PubMed, and the Ministry of Education and Culture's Digital Reference. The inclusion criteria were articles published between 2017 and 2022, written in Indonesian or English, original research, conducted in Indonesia.Results: Five literature that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were found. Four studies found a relationship between body fat mass and age at menarche. One study, however, showed the opposite conclusion.Conclusion: An increase in body fat mass can be a factor in the acceleration of menarcheal age. Girls must have a healthy body composition from an early age.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

amedj

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Avicenna Medical Journal, the official journal of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, presents multidisciplinary scientific papers which describe innovative research spanning the entire spectrum of medical aspects both basic science and clinical aspects. It ...