Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction

Cervical opening during estrus in Aceh Local Cows based on camera-equipped artificial insemination endoscope

Komala Ulfa (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia)
Hendra Saputra (Aceh Animal Husbandry Service, Aceh Province, Indonesia)
Tazul Arifin (Regional Technical Implementation Unit, Animal Health Clinic, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia)
Cut Nila Thasmi (Laboratory of Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia)
Hafizuddin (Laboratory of Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia)
Etriwati (Laboratory of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia)
Abdullah Hamzah (Laboratory of Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

Twelve healthy and not pregnant local cows, aged 3-6 years, 1-3 parity. The cows were synchronized using the PGF2α of 5 ml/cow intramuscularly, twice at 11 days intervals. The Estrus detection based on the scoring of van Eerdenburg was conducted 24 hours after the second prostaglandin injection three times daily for three days. The changes in cervical dilatation were observed at 0, 6, and 12 hours from the onset of estrus. The result showed that 8 of 12 cows were estrus after twice PGF2α injection. All the estrus cows showed mild cervical dilatation with liquid and transparent mucus (opening cervix score 1) at 0-hour observation. Six hours later, 62.50% of cows remained at opening cervix score 1, and 37.50% changed to opening cervix score 2 (optimum cervical dilatation with thick and transparent mucus). At 12 hours after the onset of estrus, 25% of estrus cows had cervical closure (opening cervix score 0, closed cervical with thick and turbid mucus), and 75% changed to opening cervix score 2. In this study, 75% of the cows experienced an optimum open cervix at 12 hours from the onset of estrus. It could be concluded that opening the external cervical canal of local Aceh cows reaches optimum at 12 hours from the onset of estrus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

OVZ

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

Ovozoa Journal of Animal Reproduction (Ovozoa J Anim Reprod) published original articles, review articles, and case reports in Indonesian or English, in the scope of veterinary reproduction and animal reproductive biotechnology from researchers, lecturers, students, and practitioners around ...