Acta Medical and Health Sciences (AMHS)
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): ACTA Medical Health Sciences

The Comparison between Spinal Anesthesia Bupivacaine and Sevoflurane Anesthesia for Cesarean Section on Apgar Score

Tatang Bisri (Departement of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Elly Noer Rochmah (Departement of Pediatric, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Arief Kurniawan (Departement of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Angela Stella (Medical Study Program, Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2023

Abstract

The use of the anesthetic technique for cesarean section is still debatable because of the side effects caused by anesthesia for mothers and neonates. The succeed to determine anesthetic technique can be seen from the outcome of the final condition of the mother and the neonates. The assessment of the succeed to determine anesthetic technique in neonates has been using the Apgar score by assessing the clinical status of the newborn in the first and fifth minutes. This research is aimed to understand the comparison between Apgar scores in cesarean section using general anesthesia sevoflurane and spinal anesthesia bupivacaine. This research is analytical retrospective with a cross-sectional study approach, using a total sample of 40 patients who performed cesarean section from August to November 2021, the samples were taken by consecutive sampling. The data was taken from the medical records of the Melinda Mother and Child Hospital, Bandung. The results of this research showed that there was no significant difference in the APGAR Score first minute between general anesthesia and spinal anesthesia (p=0,054) in the fifth minute (p=0,708). There was no effect on APGAR scores in the general anesthesia sevoflurane group and spinal anesthesia bupivacaine group, and both anesthetic groups had a good effect on neonates   DOI : 10.35990/amhs.v1n3.p128-136

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acta_medica

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Acta Medical and Health Sciences (AMHS) is a scientific journal that publishes research articles, case reports, literature reviews, and other topics relevant to the field of medicine and health, either clinically or to the biomolecular level. Manuscript under consideration that may be uploaded is a ...