Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Vol 12, No 2 (2023): June 2023

Quantity and Physicochemical Analysis of Biodiesel from CPO Processed by Electrolysis Method

Muhammad Dhafir (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Darwin Darwin (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Muhammad Alwi Al Fayed (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Siti Suharyatun (Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2023

Abstract

Biodiesel is produced by esterification-transesterification, using alcohol as a reactant and acid and base catalysts. Electrocatalyst is a method to increase production yield by utilizing H+ and OH– ions as a catalyst. This study aims to investigate the biodiesel production process through the esterification-transesterification reaction and analyze the physicochemistry of biodiesel produced from CPO by electrolysis using platinum electrodes. CPO was esterified-transesterified and then analyzed the production yield and physicochemistry of biodiesel. Rsults showed that the highest biodiesel yield was produced at a voltage of 6 V, which is 88.67%, the lowest acid value and moisture content of biodiesel was produced from a voltage of 12 V are 0.99 mgKOH/g and 0.75%, the kinematic viscosity that met the SNI biodiesel standards resulted in a voltage of 6 V and without the use of electrolysis, namely 3.53 cSt and 3.63 cSt, and the highest flash point value for biodiesel is produced from a voltage of 12 V, which is 109 ° C.   Keywords:  Biodiesel, Crude palm oil (CPO), Electrolysis, Physicochemical, Platinum.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JTP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung or Journal of Agricultural Engineering (JTEP-L) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented researches in the whole aspect of Agricultural ...