Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia
Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo

Hubungan Psikopatologi dengan Mekanisme Koping pada Perempuan dengan HIV/AIDS di RSCM Tahun 2016

Yunita Tambunan (Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine University Indonesia)
Petrin Redayani (Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine University Indonesia)
Kristiana Siste (Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine University Indonesia)
Natalia Widiasih (Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine University Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Oct 2019

Abstract

Introduction : Women with HIV/AIDS have greater risk than men in having psychopathology although the data about this is still scarce. To resolve stress, patients with HIV/AIDS build many coping mechanism, often the maladaptive ones. This study aims to assess the relationship between psychopathology and coping mechanism in women with HIV/AIDS. Method : A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine psychopathology (using SCL-90 questionnaire), and coping mechanism (using Brief COPE questionnaire) among women with HIV/AIDS at Pokdisus of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Results : Among 116 subjects, 37,1% had psychopathology with depression as the most common psychopatology (44.2%). Most respondents used religion as their coping mechanism (46,6%). The coefficient correlation between psychopathology and mechanism of coping was r=0,292 and p=0,001. Conclusion : There was a significant difference with positive correlation between psychopathology and mechanism of coping. Respondents without psychopathology usually used religion coping mechanism whereas respondents with psychopathology often used religion and self blame coping. A comprehensive management in female with HIV/AIDS can be done by early detection of their psychopathology and coping mechanism.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association (JInMA) / Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI) adalah Jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (PB IDI) dan sebagai Kanal InformasiIlmiah di Kalangan Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis serta Profesi ...