Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining
Vol 6, No 2 (2023): September 2023

Harnessing the Power of Stacked GRU for Accurate Weather Predictions

Mohammad Diqi (Universitas Respati Yogyakarta)
Ahmad Wakhid (Harbin University of Science and Technology)
I Wayan Ordiyasa (Universitas Respati Yogyakarta)
Nurhadi Wijaya (Universitas Respati Yogyakarta)
Marselina Endah Hiswati (Universitas Respati Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2023

Abstract

This research proposed a novel approach using Stacked GRU (Gated Recurrent Unit) models to address the problem of weather prediction and aimed to improve forecasting accuracy in sectors like agriculture, transportation, and disaster management. The key idea involved leveraging the temporal dependencies and memory management capabilities of Stacked GRU to model complex weather patterns effectively. Comprehensive data preprocessing ensured data quality and fine-tuning of the model architecture and hyperparameters optimized performance. The research demonstrated the Stacked GRU model's effectiveness in accurately forecasting temperature, pressure, humidity, and wind speed, validated by low RMSE and MAE scores and high R2 coefficients. However, challenges in forecasting humidity and a percentage discrepancy in wind speed predictions were observed. Overfitting and computational complexity were identified as potential limitations. Despite these constraints, the study concluded that the Stacked GRU model showed promise in weather forecasting and warranted further refinement for broader applications in time-series prediction tasks.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAIDM

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining (IJAIDM) is an electronic periodical publication published by Puzzle Research Data Technology (Predatech) Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Indonesia. IJAIDM provides online media to publish scientific ...