Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur
Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Juni

Pemanfaatan Limbah Serbuk Kayu dan Fly-Ash Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pembuatan Genteng Beton Eco-Friendly

Ahcmad Faruk Faqrudin (Departemen Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)
Syaiful Kharis Setiawan (Departemen Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)
Riza Susanti (Departemen Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)
Puji Widodo (Departemen Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jun 2023

Abstract

Some roofs in Indonesia still use concrete tiles because they are expensive and heavy. Indonesia is also the country that produces the most wood and coal in the world, this will cause sawdust and fly ash waste. Therefore, research was carried out aimed at using sawdust and fly-ash waste as mixed materials and trying to make lighter concrete roof tiles. So that in its use it can lighten roof construction and also utilize waste so that concrete roof tiles become more economical but have quality that meets SNI. The method used is an experimental method, with a cement and sand mixture composition of 1: 3 and using 4 variations of test objects, namely for sawdust variation A, 0%; B, 25%; C, 0%; D, 25% of the sand weight while for fly ash variation A, 0%; B, 0%; C, 25%; D, 25% of cement weight. This test includes appearance properties, size, flatness, bending load, water absorption and seepage. The average bending load results in variations A = 170,632 kg, B = 168,933 kg, C = 195,446 kg, D = 179,812 kg. For the average water absorption test results for variations A = 9.44%, B = 10.07%, C = 6.12%, D = 8.13%. The use of sawdust can reduce flexural strength and increase water absorption and the addition of fly ash will increase flexural strength and reduce water absorption compared to normal concrete roof tiles. Therefore, it can be concluded that concrete roof tiles with the addition of sawdust and fly ash are better, economical and lighter than concrete roof tiles without added materials and still meet SNI.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

pilars

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering

Description

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur or Civil and Architectural Journal (e-ISSN 2988-5973) is an open access journal (e-journal) focused on scientific work in the field of Civil Engineering and Applied Architecture which can be the product of research, design, literature review, or case ...