PCD Journal
Vol 10 No 2 (2022): PCD Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 2022

The Flexible Role of Middlemen in the Nutmeg Distribution Scheme in Maluku

avryana baso (Master Student, Department of Politics and Government, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
I Gusti Ngurah Krisna Dana (Master Student, Department of Politics and Government, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Ulfa Aulia Syamsuri (Master Student, Department of Remote Sensing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Aug 2023

Abstract

Nutmeg cultivation in Banda Neira integrally involves middlemen, brokers who connect nutmeg farmers with the global market. Studies of such middlemen tend to emphasise the negative effects of their relationship with farmers. However, some research on their positive impact has also been conducted. This study seeks to explain the positive effects of middlemen by describing the flexibility of the brokered system. This descriptive-qualitative research, using data sourced from a study of the literature as well as interviews with resource persons, finds that flexibility has been created with the support of a communal social system that has carefully been maintained by middlemen in the nutmeg distribution scheme and supply chain. In the nutmeg distribution scheme, farmers have the option to sell nutmeg to a private actor—PT Kamboti —, but this option is not accessible to all smallholders because of the company’s profit-oriented (market) logic. This study concludes that middlemen play a flexible role, one which is positively and highly related to the social context that they have helped create and maintain. These middlemen tend to present themselves as the brothers, or at least relatives, of the farmers. As these middlemen prioritise social approaches to increase social bonding, there is no resistance to their involvement in the nutmeg distribution scheme in Maluku.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

PCD

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Social Sciences

Description

PCD Journal is an initiative to promote works and reports written in high-quality academic standard on the dynamics of power, conflict, and democracy in developing countries, particularly in South and Southeast Asia. Themes on practices of human rights, popular representation, and ...