Babali Nursing Research
Vol 4 No 3 (2023): July

PONV (Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting) Incidence among Patients with Caesarean Section, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS), and Subarachnoid Block (SAB) Anesthesia

Yustina Ni Putu Yusniawati (Unknown)
Emanuel Ileatan Lewar (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali)
I Gde Agus Shuarsedana (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali)
Valentine Claradicha (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2023

Abstract

Background, ERAS has been widely demonstrated as an effective method for controlling postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting. Pain management that cuts the dose of opioids by 50%, involves administering intravenous fluids, and using a combination of antiemetic drugs may have a better outcome. objective. This study aims to determine the incidence of PONV after the ERAS procedure in cesarean section patients with Subarachnoid Block (SAB) anesthesia. Method, This research is quantitative research with a descriptive design. This study was conducted from March to April 2022, involving 60 post-cesarean section patients with SAB and ERAS. Univariate analysis that presents the frequency distribution of PONV events was applied to answer the research objectives. Results, Most of the participants were between 30 and 35 years old (29; 48.3%), classified into the healthy weight group (33; 55%), and identified with a Bromage score of 1 (60; 100%). The majority of participants amounting to Fifty participants (83.3%) did not experience episodes of nausea and vomiting after the procedure. Only seven (11.7%) and three (5%) participants reported mild and moderate nausea and vomiting after the process, respectively. Conclusion, the ERAS method is an adequate technique presented in cesarean section procedures. The findings confirm its effectiveness in reducing the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Thus, proposing ERAS as an effective and promising protocol for cesarean section procedures.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BNR

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and ...