Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY-JUNE 2023

Death of Neonates Aged 0-28 days in Pangkep Regency

Novitha Sri Anas (Magister Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Reza Aril Ahri (Master in Public Health, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Haeruddin Haeruddin (Master in Public Health, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Samsualam Samsualam (Master in Public Health, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Fatmah Afrianty Gobel (Master in Public Health, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Rezky Aulia Yusuf (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Nurmiati Muchlis (Master in Public Health, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2023

Abstract

Background: Nation. Neonatal mortality is an indicator to assess the degree of public health. This study was conducted toanalyze the risk factors for neonatal death aged 0-28 days in Pangkep Regency in 2022. Method: This Study is an observational study with a case control research design. The population in this study was mothers who had babies died 0-28 days and all mothers who had babies lived aged 0-28 days in Pangkep Regency. The sample number of case groups was 40 respondents and the sample number of control groups was 40 respondents with a total of 80 samples. The sampling technique in this study is a non-probability sampling method, namely Purposive Sampling. Results: This study showed that significance values (1) mothers aged < 20 and > 35 years were 5.74 times more likely to experience neonatal death than mothers aged 20-35 years (CI95% = 5.74). (2) mothers with 1-time parity and 5 deliveries were 5.16 times more likely to have neonatal death than mothers with 2-4 deliveries (CI95%= 5.16) (3) mothers with a birth distance of < 1 year were 7.85 times more likely to have neonatal death than mothers with a birth distance of > 2 years (CI95%= 7.85) (4) access to health care was not at risk of neonatal death (CI95%= 0.81) (5) mothers with knowledge who were approximately 5.57 times more likely to experience neonatal death than mothers with good knowledge (CI95%= 5.57) (6) mothers with less than 4 times more than 5.57 times more risk of neonatal death than mothers with antenatal care examination> 4 times (CI95%= 52.76) (7) Antenatal care examination is the most risk factor for neonatal death with an Odd Ratio (EXP(B)) value of 12.767. Suggestion: It is hoped that health workers together with the community will further improve pregnancy screening to prevent high mortality of neonates.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jahr

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) P-ISSN: 2722-4929, E-ISSN: 2722-4945 is an electronic and papers, open-access, and peer-reviewed journal. JAHR is dedicated to publishing results of research and literature review from different areas of public health, which includes the study of ...