Indonesian Geotechnical Journal
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Vol.2 , No.2, Agustus 2023

The Improvement of Ultra-Soft Soil Using Prefabricated Vertical Drain with Vacuum Preloading System: Laboratory Model Study

Pio Kefas (PT Geotekindo)
Andreas Erdian Wijaya (PT Geotekindo)
Ginanjar Khaq (PT Geotekindo)
Marcello Djunaidy (PT Geotekindo)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2023

Abstract

Use of Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVDs) to improve ultra-soft soil by vacuum preloading method on laboratory scale is described in this study. The laboratory model will be carried out in a vacuum chamber 1m x 1m x 1m with 1 (one) PVD in the middle which is connected to the vacuum pump. During vacuum preloading test, 3 (three) units of settlement plates will be monitored until 60 days. As a comparison data on soil conditions, a test will be carried out by taking 2 (two) samples to see the distribution of differences in the properties condition of ultra-soft soil before and after vacuuming and its relationship with the settlement. Laboratory test shown properties changes which the soil nearest PVD has the bigger changes compared to soil farther from PVD. The change in unit weight (g) based on the sample distance of 15cm and 45cm from the PVD was an increase of 16.47% and 9.59%, respectively. While the change in natural water content (wn) was down 92.81% and 34.47% respectively. Meanwhile, the results of the permeability test showed a decrease of 97.05% and 85.77%, respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IGJ

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

As all geotechnical engineers are aware of, soil behaviour can vary significantly from places to places. Design methodologies available in existing literature, especially on correlations of soil investigation and soil parameters, may not apply to local conditions. It is necessary to tailor ...