Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis (IJCA)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis

Inhibition of Steel Corrosion Rate in Sulfuric Acid Solution with Various Concentrations Using Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Leaf Extract Inhibitor

Tsaniyah Wulandari (Program Studi Teknologi Persenjataan, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan RI, Indonesia)
Asdim Asdim (Program Studi Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Mas Ayu Elita Hafizah (Program Studi Teknologi Persenjataan, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan RI, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2023

Abstract

Exploration of soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) as one of the natural inhibitors against the corrosion process. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of the extract on inhibiting the corrosion rate of steel. The corrosion rate is determined by the decrease in the mass of the steel during immersion in various concentrations of sulfuric acid solutions, namely 0.01, 0.05, and 0.1 M, and optical microscopy will be used to analyze the corroded steel samples. This study consists of several stages: soursop leaf extraction, steel sample preparation, inhibitor solution and corrosive media preparation, immersion, and characterization. The extraction method is performed by maceration for 168 hours to obtain the extract. The highest corrosion inhibition efficiency obtained is 63.1% with the presence of 600 ppm inhibitor in 0.01 M sulfuric acid solution, while the lowest corrosion inhibition efficiency obtained is 14.8% with the use of 200 ppm inhibitor in 0.1 M sulfuric acid solution. The types of corrosion that occur on the steel surface are uniform corrosion and pitting corrosion.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJCA

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Environmental Science

Description

IJCA (Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis) is a chemistry journal published by Chemical Analysis Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia. IJCA publishes original research articles or review articles on aspect all of the chemistry fields especially in ...