Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity
Volume 4, Issue 1, August 2023

Practices Regarding Iron Supplements and Iron Rich Foods among Adolescent Girls at Islamic Senior High School

Wulandari Meikawati (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Wahyu Handoyo (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Rahayu Astuti (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Ulfa Nurullita (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Siti Aminah (Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2023

Abstract

The primary nutritional concern among adolescent girls is iron-deficiency anemia, which requires prompt attention to prevent complications during pregnancy. One of the strategies for prevention involves the consumption of iron supplements (IS) and high-iron foods. This study aims to delineate the menstrual history, eating patterns, and practice associated with consuming IS and high-iron foods. Employing a descriptive approach, the research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School (MAN 2) Kudus. The sample, comprising 184 individuals, was selected through purposive sampling. The research employed a questionnaire and a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) as instruments. The findings indicate that only 19.6% of the respondents reported having IS always available at home. The majority (62.0%) had consumed IS at some point. However, only 8.1% consumed IS regularly during menstruation, and 4.3% consumed it regularly when not menstruating. The majority of respondents frequently consumed high-iron foods (1-5 times per week), including chicken/duck (84.8%), eggs (80.4%), fish (76.7%), and meat (60.9%). It is hoped that schools and local healthcare services can enhance educational efforts regarding the benefits of IS consumption for adolescent girls. The practice of consuming IS and high-iron foods from halal sources are a part of maintaining bodily health and constitutes an obligation for every Muslim.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

diversity

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity focuses to attract, review, and publish high-quality original research that contributes to advancing public health science and using it as an important means to improve health quality worldwide. This journal is committed to tackling the most ...