Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA
Vol. 23 No. 03 (2023): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464)

Identification of Atherosclerosis Based on The Differences in Cholesterol and Creatinine in Indonesia with Multivariate Analysis of Variance

Anshari Luthfi Maulana Achiar (Student of The Applied Statistics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science (FMIPA), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor, Indonesia)
Muhammad Nur Aidi (Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science (FMIPA), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor, Indonesia)
Anang Kurnia (Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science (FMIPA), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor, Indonesia)
Widoretno Widoretno (Health Research Organization, National Research, and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia)

Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2023

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease indicated by plaque build-up in the arteries due to increased total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins (LDL), triglycerides, and decreased high-density lipoproteins (HDL). It is also associated with disruption of renal function high creatinine blood level. This study aims to identify atherosclerosis based on differences in total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides, and creatinine levels in 35.509 residents from 33 provinces and rural-urban areas in Indonesia. This study uses two-factor MANOVA where the province and rural-urban are the factors, followed by ANOVA and Tukey's test. Results show differences between total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride, and creatinine levels of the residents among provinces and rural-urban areas. The Residents from Bangka Belitung and North Sulawesi provinces have the highest risk of atherosclerosis, and Jambi province has the most balanced condition. Urban residents tend to be at risk for atherosclerosis due to high levels of LDL, while rural residents are at risk by low HDL or high creatinine levels

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Journal Info
Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA
Website

Abbrev

eksakta

Publisher

Universitas Negeri Padang

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering

Description

Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464) is an open access journal and peer-reviewed that publishes either original article or reviews. The journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in scientific research. The prestigious interdisciplinary ...