HAYATI Journal of Biosciences
Vol. 30 No. 6 (2023): November 2023

Population Growth Model and Mortality of Pakistan Lobster (Panulirus polyphagus) in Estuary Waters of Tarakan City

Agus Indarjo (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University Semarang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia)
Gazali Salim (Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Borneo University Tarakan, Tarakan 77115, Indonesia)
Lukman Yudho Prakoso (Indonesia Defense University. IPSC Area, Sentul, Bogor 16810, Indonesia)
Budi Pramono (Indonesia Defense University. IPSC Area, Sentul, Bogor 16810, Indonesia)
Meiryani (Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta 11480, Indonesia)
Thonas Indra Maryanto (Department of Geodesy Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Bandung 40124, Indonesia)
Suriyanti (Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Borneo University Tarakan, Tarakan 77115, Indonesia)
Muhammad Firdaus (Department of Aquatic Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Borneo University Tarakan, Tarakan 77115, Indonesia)
Rozi (Department of Fish Health Management And Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2023

Abstract

Lobster Panulirus polyphagus has a fairly high economic value and is found in the estuary waters of Tarakan City. This research aims to study the growth and mortality model of Lobster P. polyphagus originating in the estuary waters of Tarakan City. The research method was carried out using a quantitative descriptive method. Sampling was conducted 14 times from December 2021-May 2022 using gill nets. The results showed that the male sex ratio was more than the female. Allometric growth of males and females is negative allometric with a thin body shape. The structure of the size obtained was mostly in males ranging from 18.3-20.6 cm, and females around 20.5-22.2 cm. The maximum length growth of P. polyphagus based on von Bertalanffy's growth model was 31.519 cm in males and 31.374 cm in females. The total mortality (Z) of P. polyphagus for males and females was 1.104 and 1.119; catch mortality (F) of 0.106 and 0.253; natural mortality (M) of 0.998 and 0.866; exploitation rate (E) of 0.096 and 0.226, respectively. The high natural mortality causes the extinction of the Lobster species, so good management is needed so that it is sustainable.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hayati

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

HAYATI Journal of Biosciences (HAYATI J Biosci) publishes articles and short communication in tropical bioscience fields such as development, biotechnology, biodiversity and environmental issues. HAYATI J Biosci covers wide range of all life forms topics including virus, microbes, fungi, plants, ...