Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol 19, No 2 (2023)

The Potential of Srigading Plants (Nyctanthes arbor-tristis) as Aedes aegypti Larvicides as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Vectors in Wetlands

Hadrianti H. D. Lasari (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Oct 2023

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease that causes high morbidity  and mortality rates. Globally, dengue fever is reported to range from 1-3 million cases while the number of deaths ranges from 2-4 thousand in the last decade. The prevalence of DHF in Indonesia in 2018 reached 24.75 per 100,000 and in South Kalimantan in 2019 it reached 56.83 per 100,000 population. One of the efforts to control dengue vectors is the use of larvicides. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of Srigading Plants (Nyctanthes arbor-tristis) as Aedes aegypti larvae as vectors of DHF in Wetlands. This study used a true experimental research design using the post test only controlled group design to determine the effectiveness of Srigading extract (Nyctanthes arbor-tristis) against the death of Aedes aegypti instar IV mosquito larvae. Based on the results of the one way ANOVA test, a significance value or p-value of 0.0001 0.05 was obtained, which indicated that there was a significant difference between the number of mosquito larvae deaths and the concentration of Srigading extract given.Based on the results of the post-hoc test using LSD, it was found that there was a significant difference between the Srigading extract and the control group. The comparison found between the negative control and the concentration was found at a concentration of 3588 ppm, at that concentration there was a significant difference. There is one concentration of Srigading leaf extract (Nycthanthes arbor-tritis) which has larvicidal activity, that is a concentration of 3588 ppm.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kemas

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

KEMAS Journal: Research Study in Public Health publishes the article based on research or equivalent to research results in public health or other disciplines related to public health that has not been loaded/published by other media. The journal contains articles about epidemiology and ...