Infolitika Journal of Data Science
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023

An Implementation of Hybrid CNN-XGBoost Method for Leukemia Detection Problem

Taufiq Hidayat (Department of Informatics, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)
Edrian Hadinata (Department of Information System, Universitas Harapan Medan, Medan 20216, Indonesia)
Irfan Sudahri Damanik (Department of Information System, STIKOM Tunas Bangsa, Pematang Siantar 21127, Indonesia)
Zakial Vikki (Department of Informatics, Universitas Islam Kebangsaan Indonesia, Bireuen 24252, Indonesia)
Irvanizam Irvanizam (Department of Informatics, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Sep 2023

Abstract

Leukemia is a blood cancer in which blood cells become malignant and uncontrolled. It can cause damage to the function of the body's organs. Several machine learning methods have been used to automatically detect biomedical images, including blood cell images. In this study, we utilized a hybrid machine learning method, called a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network-eXtreme Gradient Boosting (CNN-XGBoost) method to detect leukemia in blood cells. The hybrid method combines two machine learning methods. We use CNN as the basic classifier and XGBoost as the main classification method. The aim of this methodology was to assess whether incorporating the basic classification method would lead to an enhancement in the performance of the main classification model. The experimental findings demonstrated that the utilization of XGBoost as the main classifier led to a marginal increase in accuracy, elevating it from 85.32% to 85.43% compared to the basic CNN classification. This research highlights the potential of hybrid machine learning approaches in biomedical image analysis and their role in advancing the early diagnosis of leukemia and potentially other medical conditions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijds

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering

Description

Infolitika Journal of Data Science is a distinguished international scientific journal that showcases high caliber original research articles and comprehensive review papers in the field of data science. The journals core mission is to stimulate interdisciplinary research collaboration, facilitate ...