Jurnal Kelautan : Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology
Vol 16, No 3: Desember (2023)

Ecological Index and Distribution Patterns of Seagrass in Banda Sea Tourism Park (TWP)

Dwi Rosalina (Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone)
Awaluddin Awaluddin (Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone)
Khairul Jamil (Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone)
Agus Surachmat (Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone)
Katarrina Hesty Rombe (Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone)
Anisa Aulia Sabilah (Cahaya Prima University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

ABSTRACTSeagrass beds have an important role as the main source of primary productivity or organic matter producers, habitat for various biota, nursery grounds, spawning grounds, food sources for rare biota, and support for the diversity of marine biota species, as well as the economic value of seagrass ecosystem services. This study aims to determine the ecological index and distribution pattern of seagrass in the Banda Sea Aquatic Tourism Park (TWP). The method used is a line transect with a quadrant size of 50 cm x 50 cm that is placed perpendicular to the shoreline. The results showed that the seagrass diversity index at the study site consisted of 7 types of seagrass, namely Thalassia hemprichii, Enhalus acoroides, Cymodocea rotundata, Cymodocea serrulata, Halodule uninervis, Halophila ovalis, and Syringodium isoetifilium. The diversity index is categorized as moderate with a value of H' = 0.01-0.05, and a uniformity value of 0.71 has a high uniformity, which means that the number of individual species from one species to another is not much different from a stable environmental condition. The distribution pattern of seagrass with Id 1 is a grouped category. The physicochemical parameters obtained were in accordance with the growth of seagrass life.Keywords: Banda sea, Distribution pattern, Diversity, Dominance, Seagrass, Uniformity

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JK

Publisher

Subject

Description

This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Marine and fisheries ecology and biology, Marine fisheries, Marine technology, biotechnology, Mariculture, Marine processes and dynamics, Marine conservation, Marine pollution, Marine and ...