The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March : The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research

Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Demam Tifoid Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di RS TNI AU dr. Charles P.J Suoth Kota Manado

Augustinus Robin Butarbutar (Universitas Negeri Manado)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Feb 2024

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi which is still common and frequently occurring. Indonesia is an endemic country for typhoid fever, with an estimated 800 cases per 100,000 population annually. The risk factors for typhoid fever include personal hygiene such as nail cleanliness, handwashing, dietary habits, and others. The aim of this study was to determine how personal hygiene affects the number of typhoid fever cases at RS TNI AU dr. Charles P.J Suoth in Manado city. This research used a descriptive analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of the study showed that the majority of subjects were aged >25 years (45.8%), with females being more susceptible (51.0%), unemployed individuals (19.8%), and with a middle level of education (39.6%). Bivariate analysis revealed a significant association between the habit of handwashing with soap after defecation and a p-value of 0.002. There was an association between the frequency of typhoid fever and the habit of washing raw food with soap before eating, history of direct contact with typhoid patients, and handwashing before meals.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

TJGHPSR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Other

Description

This journal is The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research which is peer-reviewed and open. The field of study in this journal includes the General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences ...