AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research
Vol. 9 No. 2: July-December 2023

Entrepreneurial Dynamics and Typology in Rural Development

Setiyo Yuli Handono (Socio-economic Department, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
Kliwon Hidayat (Socio-economic Department, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
Mangku Purnomo (Socio-economic Department, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
Hery Toiba (Socio-economic Department, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2023

Abstract

The term “rural entrepreneurs (RE)” has become a social and rural development factor in developing countries, particularly Indonesia. This research aimed to analyze the dynamics of rural entrepreneurship and describe the typology of entrepreneurship. This research was conducted in three typologies of villages, such as (1) agricultural industry, (2) agritourism, and (3) traditional area, in Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through village observation, in-depth interviews with 90 informants, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The dynamics of rural entrepreneurship were affected by various factors: (a) politics, (b) social networks, and (c) economics. Furthermore, three typologies of RE were identified: (1) political-based RE, (2) economic asset-based RE, and (3) social network-based RE. Meanwhile, entrepreneurs could accumulate rural resources, comprising local government and social-economic networks. In summary, the primary keys to encouraging social development in rural areas were providing access to economic assets and social networks and boosting entrepreneurial spirit.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agraris

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

AGRARIS: Journal of Agibusiness and Rural Development Research is scientific periodical publication on agribusiness and rural development issue as a media for information dissemination of research result for lecturers, researchers and practitioners. The coverage includes but is not restricted to: ...