Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024

Enhancing Catfish (Clarias sp.) Farming Production and Economic Viability through Molasses Application in Biofloc System

Deni Aulia (Pukyong National University)
Bambang Suprakto (Department of Aquaculture, Polytechnic of Marine and Fisheries Sidoarjo, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, East Java, Indonesia.)
Budimawan Budimawan (Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.)
Angkasa Putra (Department of Marine Biology, College of Fisheries Science, Pukyong National University, Busan, South Korea.)
Sarifah Aini (Department of Marine Biology, College of Fisheries Science, Pukyong National University, Busan, South Korea.)
Ruzkiah Asaf (Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia.)
Sri Wartini (Department of Fisheries Agribusiness, Polytechnic of Marine and Fisheries Sidoarjo, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, East Java, Indonesia.)
Nunung Sabariyah (Department of Fisheries Resources Management, Jakarta Technical University of Fisheries (Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan), Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jakarta, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 May 2024

Abstract

In addition to having high economic value, catfish (Clarias sp.) can also be cultivated quickly and they can adapt well. The demand of catfish is in line with the increase in production which is expected to remain efficient and environmentally sound. Biofloc technology has also been implemented in catfish for increasing productivity. Biofloc utilizes the activity of heterotrophic microorganisms and autotrophs for the conversion of organic waste into floc and is used as fish feed. This study aims to examine the effect of the use of molasses with different doses (C/N ratio) on the growth and survival rate of catfish. This study was conducted with as many as 3 treatments with 3 repetitions each except for the control. The treatment with the ratio of molasses in each of them: A: C/N of 10:1; B: C/N of 15:1; C: C/N of 20:1, and D without molasses given as control. The study using 240 catfish measuring 10-12 cm was carried out for 30 days with sampling every 10 days. It aims to determine the average growth, daily growth, and survival rate of test biota during the study. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the use of different doses of molasses in catfish farming, and biofloc technology will affect the growth and survival rate of farmed catfish. Catfish farmed with biofloc technology at a C/N ratio of 15:1 show the best results on their growth and survival rate. In addition, catfish farming with a biofloc C/N ratio of 15:1 has a better economic analysis when compared to conventional catfish farming. In summary, the use of biofloc based on research results can be a recommendation to be applied in the community, especially among catfish farmers.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

depik

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering

Description

Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a ...