Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition

INTRAOPERATIVE MITOMYCIN-C, 5-FLUOROURACIL, RETROBULBAR TRIAMCINOLON ACETONIDE, IS IT EQUALLY EFFECTIVE TO DECREASE INTRA OCULAR PRESSURE AFTER TRABECULECTOMY?

Yessi Primanda Sari (Unknown)
Retno Ekantini (Unknown)
Tatang Talka Gani (Unknown)
Krisna Dwi Purnomo Jati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Apr 2024

Abstract

Introduction & ObjectivesTo evaluate the effect of mitomycin-C (MMC), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and retrobulbar triamcinoloneacetonide (TA) on the surgical result of trabeculectomy. MethodsAll consecutive trabeculectomies with releasable sutures performed in Sardjito General Hospitalbetween January 2022 and December 2022 were retrospectively reviewed from medical records.Patients without any intraoperative metabolite (control group, n=5) were compared to those withretrobulbar TA (n=5), MMC group (n=19), and 5-FU group (n=11) in terms of surgical success.Successful surgery results were defined as IOP between 5 - 21 mm Hg without any furthermedications or surgical intervention and fewer complications. Results40 eyes of 35 patients (15 male, 25 female, mean age 52.4 years) were included in the study. Patientwas observed until post-operation day (POD) 90. There were no significant differences of intraocularpressure at POD 1, 7, 30, 60, and 90 between control group compared to TCA, MMC, and 5-FUgroup. Intraocular pressure pre- and post-operation in each group was significantly different(p<0.05). The lowest mean intraocular pressure of POD 90 was in 5-FU group (13.64 ± 4.08).Complication after trabeculectomy in TCA group was 21%, MMC group was 27%, 5-FU group was10%, and control group was 42%. ConclusionMMC, 5-FU, and TCA in this study are equally effective to decrease IOP after trabeculectomy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ophthalmologica Indonesiana is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed ophthalmologist journal published by the Indonesian Ophthalmologist Association / Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata (PERDAMI). Our main mission is to encourage the important science in the clinical area of ...