Indonesian Geotechnical Journal
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 2, No. 3, December 2023

Evaluation of Empirical Formulas to Estimate Axial Capacity of Bored Pile in West Java, Indonesia

Laura Naomi Roniar (Bandung Institute of Technology)
Cevin Hartanto (Bandung Institute of Technology)
Masyhur Irsyam (Bandung Institute of Technology)
Yuamar Imarrazan Basarah (Bandung Institute of Technology)
Tony Budianto Sihite (PT Delta Global Struktur)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2023

Abstract

Pile foundation is part of the substructure that plays an important role in carrying and supporting the load acting on it. Therefore, a proper foundation design by estimating the bearing capacity of pile foundation is needed to ensure the safety of the building foundation. To achieve better estimation of pile capacity, analysis of the axial bearing capacity should be verified by pile test results such as Static Loading Test or dynamic test with a Pile Driving Analyzer. Based on the pile test data, the values of the skin friction and end bearing resistance can be back calculated, and hence it can be used in the calculation of pile bearing capacity using empirical methods. In this study, bearing capacity analysis was performed for drilled pile foundations, which had been tested using Static Loading Test and Pile Driving Analyzer. The analysis was carried out by comparing the results of empirical calculations for each test pile with the results of field tests. The calculation results were then compared to the empirical adhesion factor (alpha) method, which is commonly used by practicing engineers in Indonesia, according to the methods proposed by Kulhawy (1984), Reese & Wright (1977), and Reese & O'Neil (1988). Based on the 104 test piles data, the results are more in good agreement with the adhesion factor proposed by Kulhawy (1984) with a correlation of undrained shear strength, cu of 8 NSPT, a correlation of unit skin friction for sandy soils of 2.2 NSPT, and a correlation of unit end bearing for sandy soils of 70 NSPT-ave.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

IGJ

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

As all geotechnical engineers are aware of, soil behaviour can vary significantly from places to places. Design methodologies available in existing literature, especially on correlations of soil investigation and soil parameters, may not apply to local conditions. It is necessary to tailor ...