Journal of Geosciences and Applied Geology
Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology

CHARACTERISTICS OF MINERAL ALTERATION ZONES IN KADIDIA GEOTHERMAL FIELD, SIGI DISTRICT, CENTRAL SULAWESI PROVINCE

Danella Rachmatika (Fakultas Teknik Geologi)
Agus Didit Haryanto (Fakultas Teknik Geologi)
Johanes Hutabarat (Fakultas Teknik Geologi)
Dudi Hermawan (Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral, Batubara dan Panas Bumi)
Santia Ardi Mustofa (Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral, Batubara dan Panas Bumi)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Aug 2019

Abstract

Kadidia geothermal area is located in Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. The survey area is about 57.1 km from the city of Palu and about 41.9 km from the capital city of Sigi Regency, Sigi Biromaru. The purpose of this research is to determine the characteristics of hydrothermal alteration in the research well. The method used is petrological analysis on KDD-1 well core data starting from the depth of 44,3 m – 703,85 m, petrographic analysis on 17 rock samples and Specterra analysis based on secondary data. The alteration minerals that appeared in research wells include chlorite, calcite, sericite, secondary quartz, iron oxide, opaque minerals and clay minerals with alteration types in the form of replacement and direct depositional. Based on the presence of minerals and determination of alteration zones, obtained Chlorite-Calcite-Illite-Smectite zone, which is characterized by the presence of chlorite, calcite, smectite, sericite alteration minerals at a depth of ± 12.7 m to ± 599 m. At depth of ± 599 to ± 703 m, alteration minerals that appear include chlorite, calcite, illite-smectite which are more dominant. Furthermore, it also found the presence of secondary quartz minerals that fill vugs, sericite and iron oxides with a rare intensity. This zone includes in the argillic zone with a temperature of 140°C - 220°C. It was concluded that the alteration rocks in KDD-1 wells are estimated as caprock zones of the Geothermal Kadidia system, which are formed because of the interaction between rocks and acidic fluid to low acid.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

gsag

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering

Description

Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology (GSAG) is a National multidisiplinary Journal focus on Geological Sciences, Applied Geology, and Geological Engineering and Earth Science. Our Mission is to publish research related to (but not limited) Geology Petrology Paleontology Stratigraphy ...