Journal of Geosciences and Applied Geology
Vol 3, No 3 (2019): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology

Petrogenesis of Andesite in Bukitcula, Baleendah District, Southern Bandung, West Java

Nouval Muamar Asrial (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Mega Fatimah Rosana (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Kurnia Arfiansyah Fachrudin (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Nazihah Nordin (Universiti Malaysia Kelantan)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Feb 2020

Abstract

Administratively, Bukitcula Lava located in the area of Baleendah, Southern Bandung, West Java . Geographically located at Longitude 107o36'00" to 107o39'00" and Latitude 7o00'00" to 7o02'42". Baleendah Lava Complex consisted of steeply hill composed by andesite. Petrology, petrography and geochemical studies (XRF analysis) were used to understand the detail of rock characteristics. Petrological analysis studies shows mineral abundances of feldspar, amphiboles, pyroxenes and opaque mineral. Petrographical analysis show abundances of plagioclase, pyroxene, hornblende, and groundmass composed by plagioclase microlites, volcanic glass, and opaque mineral. Texture found in petrography analysis shows glomeroporphyritic, sieve, pyroxene penetration twin, zoning, and trachytic. Based on geochemical analysis, Bukitcula Lava composed by basaltic andesite and andesite according to TAS diagram. The magmatic series of rocks is Calc-Alkali and Tholeiitic series, with High-K and Medium-K (Calc-Alkaline Series) magma group. Magma interract with continental crust, with tectonical setting related on Island Arc Calc-Alkaline Basalt, and origin of magma ranged ranged from ± 139 km - ± 148 km in the Benioff zone. We conclude that the forming of Baleendah Lava Complex was influenced by fractional crystalization and slightly magma mixing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gsag

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering

Description

Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology (GSAG) is a National multidisiplinary Journal focus on Geological Sciences, Applied Geology, and Geological Engineering and Earth Science. Our Mission is to publish research related to (but not limited) Geology Petrology Paleontology Stratigraphy ...