Journal of Marine Studies
Volume 1, Issue 1 (March, 2024)

Bioecological characteristics of mangrove snail in Langsa mangrove forest, Aceh, Indonesia: Diversity and community structure

Nur Ainun Mardiah (Department of Marine Science, Universitas Malikussaleh)
Erlangga Erlangga (Department of Marine Science, Universitas Malikussaleh)
Syahrial Syahrial (Department of Marine Science, Universitas Malikussaleh)
Fitra Wira Hadinata (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, University of Tanjungpura)
Riri Ezraneti (Department of Marine Science, Universitas Malikussaleh)
Welmar Olfan Basten Barat (Department of Water Resource Management, University of HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar)
Yusyam Leni (Department of Fisheries Resource Utilization, University of Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2024

Abstract

The most crucial aspect of managing an ecosystem or habitat is knowledge about accompanying biota, such as snails. The research on mangrove snails in the KPH Region III Aceh City of Langsa area was conducted in November 2021 with the goal of evaluating species diversity, density, ecological index, distribution, and their link to surrounding environmental conditions. Snail data was obtained via quadrat transects, with observation stations established using purposive sampling.The snail diversity was found to be five species from four families, with the highest density found in N. planospira (03.13 ind/m2). The diversity index was low (H' ≤ 2.0), dominance was moderate (0.5 < C ≤ 0.75), and uniformity tended to be balanced (0.5 < E ≤ 0.75). The distribution pattern is clustered (Iδ> 1), with C. cingulata being abundant (83.33%), and C. capucinus being frequently found (50.00%), N. planospiraonly found occasionally (36.11%), and L. scabra and T. telescopium are relatively uncommon (11.11% and 0.56%, respectively), with a link to environmental variables indicating that T. telescopium prefers fine mud substrates. Meanwhile, C. cingulata, C. capucinus, L. scabra, and N. planospiralive in habitats with fine mud substrates that are more solid than T. telescopium’s habitats.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoMS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Marine Studies (JoMS) is an international peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal dedicated to publishing novel research articles, critical-review articles, case studies, short communications, methodological advances, and data papers on all aspects of the marine environment that ...