INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 26 No 1, 2015

MACARANGIN, A GERANYLATED FLAVONOID AND ANTICANCER ACTIVE COMPOUND ISOLATED FROM ETHYL ACETAT FRACTION OF Macaranga gigantifolia LEAVES

Darmawan, Akhmad ( Department of Chemistry University of Indonesia Kampus Depok, Jl. Margonda Raya, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Suwarso, Wahyudi P. ( Department of Chemistry University of Indonesia Kampus Depok, Jl. Margonda Raya, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Kosela, Soleh ( Department of Chemistry University of Indonesia Kampus Depok, Jl. Margonda Raya, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Kardono, Leonardus B.S. ( Research Center for Chemistry, Indonesian Institute of Scie., Kawasan PUSPIPTEK Serpong, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia)
Fajriah, Sofa ( Research Center for Chemistry, Indonesian Institute of Scie., Kawasan PUSPIPTEK Serpong, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2015

Abstract

Macaranga known locally as mahang-mahangan has uniquely ecological function, and also became a part of traditional medicine in Indonesia. Macaranga genus also known as a sources of terpenoid and phenolic (flavonoid) compounds which have biological activity as antioxidant and anticancer (cytotoxicity).There are few phytochemical investigations have been done on M. gigantifolia species. As a part of our continuing research of isolation anticancer compound from natural product, a geranylated flavonoid compound (macarangin) has been isolated from ethyl acetate fraction of Macaranga gigantifolia leaves using chromatography methods. The isolated compund (isolat MG) was elucidated to gain the chemical structure based on spectroscopic data (LC-MS and FT-NMR). Cytotoxicity test of this compound was tested against MCF 7 cell lines, showed that macarangin has a potential activity with IC50 value 119.12μg/mL. Key words: Macarangin, geranylated  flavonoid, Macaranga gigantifolia, MCF 7 cell lines.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...