INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 19 No 2, 2008

The vasodilation effects of curcumin and its derivatives on isolated aortic of rats

Agung Endro Nugroho (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)
Djoko Suhardjono (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)
Mulyono . (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)
Supardjan A. Margono (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2008

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease which need a complex therapy and high cost of drugs. This fact urge exploration of new antihypertensive drug. The aim of the research was to asses to look at the activity of curcumin and its derivatives bisdemethoxy curcumin and bis(demethoxydehydroxy) curcumin on the contraction of isolated organ smooth muscle induced by an α1-adrenergic receptor agonist (phenylephrine), and to assay relaxation effect on this organ. In this study, aortic organ represented a vascular system. This research was conducted using an isolated organ technique with isotonic transducer. The results have shown that curcumin and its analogs bisdemethoxy curcumin and bis(demethoxydehydroxy) curcumin could inhibit the contraction of isolated organ smooth muscle, and showed relaxation effects of this organ. The inhibitory effect on the isolated organ might be mediated by non-competitive antagonism mechanism on a1-adrenergic receptor, whereas the relaxation effects were suggested through nitric oxide (NO) independent pathway.Key words : curcumin, isolated organ, vasodilation, relaxation

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...