INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 14 No 3, 2003

The Keto-Enol Tautomerism of Curcumin and Some 4-substituted Curcumin Derivatives : A Theoretical Study Based on Computational Chemistry Approach

Enade Perdana Istyastono (Laboratory of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta)
Supardjan A. Margono (Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Harno Dwi Pranowo (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2005

Abstract

Heat formation (DHf) for the enol and diketo tautomers of curcumin and some 4-substituted curcumin derivatives has been studied using semiempirical AM1 quantum-chemical calculations. The calculations on curcumin, 4-methylcurcumin, 4-ethylcurcumin, 4-npropylcurcumin, 4-isopropyl-curcumin, 4-n-butylcurcumin, and 4-benzylcurcumin showed that the more steric hindrance resulted from the subtituents, the more stable they were in the form of diketo tautomers than enol tautomers. Whereas, calculations on 4-phenylcurcumin, 4-(o-methoxyphenyl)-curcumin, and 4-(p-methoxyphenyl) curcumin showed that though steric hindrance influenced the keto-enol tautomerism, they were found more stable in the form of enol tautomers. This phenomenon was estimated to be related with conjugation effect of the aromatic groups with the enol moiety of the main bone structure.Keywords : 4-Substituted curcumin, the keto-enol tautomerism, AM1, semiempirical calculations.

Copyrights © 2003






Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...