INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 13 No 4, 2002

CLEANING EFFECTIVITY OF SEVERAL SURFACTANS TO PESTISIDES RESIDUES ON FRESH APEL FRUITS

Endang Lukitaningsih (Departement of Chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
B.S. Ari Sudarmanto (Departement of Chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Sri Noegrohati (Departement of Chemistry Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2005

Abstract

Intensification efforts in farming to increase productivity must consider the pesticide utilization, especially insecticide and herbicide. Several pestisides which are still used include carbofuran and organochlorine, some of them have lipofilic properties and might harm to human health. Therefore, an effort is required to washing off pesticides from farming products is one of the effort which can be performed. Since pesticides has lipofilic properties, therefore cleaning pesticides with water is not sufficient. Surfactant is required to increase washing off ability of water. Wash off ability of several surfactants circulated on the market i. e. SL, ML and A were investigated. The result showed that the wash off ability values of surfactants to DDT residues on fresh apples were 79.18 %, 75.19 % and 67.49 % for SL, A and ML respectively. The wash off effectiveness of surfactant A, SL and ML to -metrine were 85.29 %, 80.48 % and 64.47 % respectively.Key words: pesticide, cleaning efficiency surfactant, DDT, -metrine.

Copyrights © 2002






Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...