JTCST (Journal of Tropical Crop Science and Technology)
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 5, NO. 2, OCTOBER 2023

The Effect Of Adding Manure To Organic Mulch Sheets On The Growth And Yield Of Crops (Lactuca sativa) Lettuce Plants

Bayu Adrian Hadiansyah (Unknown)
Machmudi (Universitas Muhammadyah Malang)
Erny Ishartati (Universitas Muhammadyah Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2023

Abstract

The study conducted in Cikajang District, Garut Regency from February 20 to June 15, 2023, aimed to assess the impact of different compositions of organic mulch, derived from water hyacinth and banana stems, combined with a blend of chicken and cow manure on lettuce growth and yield. Employing ANOVA analysis at a 5% significance level, with a DMRT follow-up test, the research involved seven treatments and two controls. The treatments included organic mulch without manure mixture (M1), and organic mulch with 5% (M2), 10% (M3), 15% (M4), 20% (M5), 25% (M6), and 30% (M7) cow and chicken manure. Positive control was Black Silver Plastic Mulch, and negative control was without mulch. The study revealed significant effects of organic mulch treatments on plant height, leaf count, and crop diameter during the initial vegetative growth stage. Specifically, treatment M5, comprising organic mulch from water hyacinth with a 20% mixture of cow and chicken manure, demonstrated a notable increase in net head weight per plot at harvest. This suggests the potential of this particular mulch composition for enhancing lettuce yield. The findings emphasize the practical application of organic mulch, particularly M5, as a beneficial strategy in lettuce cultivation, promoting growth and ultimately increasing harvest yield.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtcst

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JTCST (Journal of Tropical Crop Science and Technology) publishes scientific papers on the results of the study/research and review of the literature in the sphere of tropical crop production and technology in agriculture. Additionally, this journal also covers the issues of plant biology, crop ...