al Kimiya : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Vol 10, No 1 (2023): al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan

Silica Modified Natural Dye of Caesalpinnia sappan l. on Cotton Fabrics

Kun Sri Budiasih (Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Eli Rohaeti (Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Isti Yunita (Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Azlan Kamari (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Sappana (Caesalpinnia sappan L.) has been known as a natural dye in textiles and food. This research aimed to develop a sappan-based natural dye for fabrics dyeing by SiO2 modification as the UV protection agent. The sappan dye and its color were measured by colorimetric methods on UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The testing of the material includes a standard color detection test on the solution and washing resistance on cotton fabrics. The product is the prototype of a stable natural dye product of SiO2 modified - sappan (Si-Cs) which will be performed consistently on cotton fabrics. The result showed that SiO2-modified sappan dye had a higher absorbance in UV-Vis Spectrometer. The performance of the coloring product was also better than the standard sappan dye, indicated by the higher Ultraviolet Protection Factor and the fastness value. Variations of coloring products affected by the mordant agents varied from orange-red-purple caused by non-mordant–alum acetate and iron mordant respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ak

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

The scope of al Kimiya Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan s publication included general studies and special studies The general studies are pure chemistry in general and in specific fields as follows Study of inorganic organic and biochemical substances materials that have traditionally been ...