Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)

Assessing Urban Flooding and Drainage System Performance in Urban Area: A Mononobe Equation and Manning Formula Approach

Sukma Laksita Rahma (Unknown)
Sunarsih (Master Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University)
Mussadun (Master Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Aug 2024

Abstract

Climate change causes erratic rainfall and often results in flooding of urban areas. Floods are hydrometeorological disasters that occur in various regions of Indonesia. Flood vulnerability in urban areas has increased over the past 30 years. Kauman Village is included in the Asri water catchment area, which has an Asri primary channel downstream of the urban area of Nganjuk District. However, from 2019 to 2022, the urban area of Nganjuk District, including Kauman Village, was affected by flooding. Urban floods inundated office areas, schools, housing, and public facilities such as the Nganjuk District General Hospital. The factor indicated as the cause of flooding is the clogging of the drainage channel with rubbish. Therefore, field research and mathematical calculations were conducted to evaluate the discharge capacity of drainage channels in the village. Based on the research, it was found that the existing drainage channel discharge in the research area could not accommodate the planned discharge for the 10-year return period. In addition, there are 33 channels that are unable to accommodate the planned discharge because the channeldimensions are too small, some channels are slightly damaged, sedimentation occurs, and they are blocked by rubbish. Drainage channels that do not function optimally affect urban flooding. Therefore, several efforts have been made to reduce the risk of flooding by changing the dimensions of drainage channels, normalizing drainage channels, and getting used to maintain drainage channels and not throwing rubbish in drainage channels.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsl

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

JPSL publishes articles in fields: Environmental Policy and Management, Disaster Mitigation, Regional Planning, Land Resources Evaluation, Hidrology, Systems Modelling and Sciences, Water Pollution, Air Pollution, Environmental Technology, Ecotourism, Biodiversity, Environmental Economics, Public ...